Saturday, April 4, 2020
Isotopes in Chemistry - A Nonviolent History
Isotopes in Chemistry - A Nonviolent HistoryIsotopes in Chemistry is a term used to describe chemical variations of the same element. The phenomenon of isotopes is known as the radioactive decay of an element. The main reason that isotopes are so useful in chemical reaction is that they can be easily substituted with a deuterium atom, which has one neutron.Deuterium is a heavier atomic nucleus than the normal hydrogen atom. In order to maintain stability, the hydrogen atom has to have two neutrons, which is why it is referred to as a neutron-rich atom. Now, if you replace the deuterium atom with another atom with only one neutron, you would then have a deuterium atom with two neutrons, in a deuterium atom.The atoms of hydrogen and deuterium are what make up the foundation of atoms. Any other atoms of those elements would be impossible to break down into their molecules, so they must be replaced by their lighter isotopes.Isotopes in Chemistry are so important that they make up at leas t 99% of all chemical compounds that occur on earth. Because of this fact, isotopes in chemistry are highly regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It is the job of the FDA to make sure that each type of chemical reaction, where isotopes are used, complies with the regulations. They are also responsible for determining the maximum number of isotopes allowed in any chemical compound.Isotopes in Chemistry do not give off enough radiation to cause concern when handling. Therefore, they can be safely used in medical research and on humans.Isotopes in Chemistry are also an essential part of the NASA program to build a fusion reactor, which will allow us to harness energy from the sun, instead of having to use nuclear bombs. This will help save the earth from the hazardous byproducts of nuclear fission, which include the radioactive wastes and radioactive elements that are left over after nuclear fission.Isotopes in Chemistry can also be used to make chemical explosives, which can provide a new way to quickly destroy fortified buildings and vehicles. These bombs can also be used to blast through enemy lines or make a massive impact on a large scale, when used with laser guided bombs.
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